{"id":8374,"date":"2025-05-08T22:49:39","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T14:49:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51malin.com\/index.php\/archives\/8374"},"modified":"2025-05-08T22:49:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T14:49:39","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e8%83%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82pc8dmcha%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e7%a1%ac%e6%b3%a1%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e5%8f%91%e6%b3%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51malin.com\/index.php\/archives\/8374","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242PC8(DMCHA)\u7528\u4e8e\u786c\u6ce1\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\uff1a\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u7684\u201c\u9b54\u6cd5\u5f15\u5b50\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u90a3\u628a\u70b9\u71c3\u706b\u7130\u7684\u706b\u67f4\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u5b83\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u505c\u7559\u5728\u9759\u6b62\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u5b83\u767b\u573a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u6cb8\u817e\u3001\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u575a\u56fa\u53c8\u8f7b\u76c8\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u2014\u2014<strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e08\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u786c\u6ce1\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5927\u5c55\u8eab\u624b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4ee5\u6781\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u63a8\u52a8\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65e2\u9ad8\u6548\u53c8\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002 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 <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e0e\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6c34\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u800cPC8\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u5316\u5b66\u76db\u5bb4\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63a8\u624b\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>PC8\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h4>\n<p>PC8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7f9f\u57fa-\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\uff08Gel Reaction\uff09<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e2d\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08\u2013OH\uff09\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08\u2013NCO\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff08Gel Reaction\uff09\u3002PC8\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b64\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u52a0\u901f\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\uff08Blow Reaction\uff09<\/strong><br \/>\n\u9664\u4e86\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\u5916\uff0c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6ce1\u6cab\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\ntext{R\u2013NCO} + text{H}_2text{O} rightarrow text{R\u2013NH\u2013CO\u2013OH} rightarrow text{R\u2013NH}_2 + text{CO}_2\u2191<br \/>\n$$<br \/>\nPC8\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786c\u6ce1\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec8\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u63a7\u6027<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0e\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\u9700\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u584c\u9677\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u786c\u5316\u3002PC8\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u5feb\u53d1\u6ce1\u4f46\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9002\u91cf\u589e\u52a0PC8\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u5b54\u9699\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002PC8\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u7ec6\u5c0f\u3001\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6ce1\u5b54\u5927\u5c0f\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u3002\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cPC8\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u786c\u6ce1\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u201c\u5316\u5b66\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6210\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u80fd\u529b<\/h4>\n<p>PC8\u7684\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5176<strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u57fa\u56e2\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c<strong>\u52a0\u5feb\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cPC8\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u53d1\u6ce1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0e\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5e73\u8861<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff09\u4e0e\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u6c34\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff09\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u82e5\u51dd\u80f6\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u81a8\u80c0\uff1b\u82e5\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce1\u6cab\u584c\u9677\u3002PC8\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83<strong>\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7528\u91cf\u7075\u6d3b\u63a7\u5236\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4f73\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>PC8\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f<strong>\u7ec6\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u5b54\u5f84\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u5b54\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u8f83\u4e3a\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u5c11\u6ce1\u5b54\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u52a0\u81f4\u5bc6\u4e14\u5747\u5300\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u6216\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002PC8\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684<strong>\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u6279\u6b21\u95f4\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u8868\u683c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1aPC8\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793aPC8\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ece\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\u63a7\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce1\u6cab\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PC8 (DMCHA)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u786c\u6ce1\u3001\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>DABCO 33-LV<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6f\u6ce1\u53ca\u534a\u786c\u6ce1<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>TEA\uff08\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>A-1\uff08\u53cc(\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa)\u919a\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<td>\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u56de\u5f39\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<td>\u2b50\u2b50\u2b50\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cPC8\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u51dd\u80f6\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6ce1\u6cab\u5747\u5300\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f20\u7edf\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48PC8\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u9996\u9009\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cPC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5e73\u8861\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u65e0\u53ef\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>PC8\uff08DMCHa\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6781\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86<strong>\u51b0\u7bb1\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5899\u4f53\u9694\u70ed\u677f\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0cPC8\u90fd\u80fd\u4ee5\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u3001\u5747\u5300\u6210\u5f62\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u51b0\u7bb1\u4e0e\u51b7\u85cf\u8bbe\u5907\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42<\/h4>\n<p>\u51b0\u7bb1\u548c\u51b7\u85cf\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u4fbf\u662f\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u6b63\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002PC8\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f<strong>\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u586b\u5145\u5e76\u56fa\u5316<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9694\u7edd\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPC8\u8fd8\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u95ed\u5b54\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u51b0\u7bb1\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6613\u53d8\u5f62\u6216\u8001\u5316\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u5efa\u7b51\u5899\u4f53\u9694\u70ed\u677f<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5899\u4f53\u4fdd\u6e29\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\uff08SPF\uff09\u548c\u9884\u5236\u4fdd\u6e29\u677f\u3002PC8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728<strong>\u7f29\u77ed\u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\uff0cPC8\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/5.jpg\" alt=\"$title[$i]\"><\/p>\n<h4>\u5efa\u7b51\u5899\u4f53\u9694\u70ed\u677f<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5899\u4f53\u4fdd\u6e29\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\uff08SPF\uff09\u548c\u9884\u5236\u4fdd\u6e29\u677f\u3002PC8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728<strong>\u7f29\u77ed\u53d1\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u65bd\u5de5\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\uff0cPC8\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u548c\u4f9b\u6696\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u80fd\u6e90\u635f\u8017\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002PC8\u5728\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u786c\u6ce1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u8868\u9762\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u8fde\u7eed\u3001\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u51b7\u6865\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u80fd\u8017\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u8bbe\u5907<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u9ad8\u94c1\u548c\u8239\u8236\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u786c\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u9876\u68da\u3001\u5730\u677f\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u9694\u97f3\u5904\u7406\u3002PC8\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f<strong>\u5feb\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u5e76\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03<\/strong>\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPC8\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u4e25\u82db\u8981\u6c42\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u5178\u578b\u914d\u65b9\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3PC8\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u786c\u6ce1\u914d\u65b9\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ec4\u5206<\/th>\n<th>\u542b\u91cf\uff08phr\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08Polyol\uff09<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f9f\u57fa\uff0c\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u5f62\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08MDI\uff09<\/td>\n<td>150\u2013200<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b-NCO\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0e\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.5\u20132.0<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0e\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6210\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/td>\n<td>1.0\u20132.0<\/td>\n<td>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6ce1\u5b54\u7834\u88c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34<\/td>\n<td>2.0\u20135.0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u9a71\u52a8\u53d1\u6ce1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u5242<\/td>\n<td>5.0\u201315.0<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242<\/td>\n<td>10.0\u201320.0<\/td>\n<td>\u8f85\u52a9\u53d1\u6ce1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0cPC8\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u5374\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6ce1\u6cab\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236PC8\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9694\u70ed\u6ce1\u6cab\u5230\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u7684\u7269\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357<\/h3>\n<p>PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5176<strong>\u7269\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u9010\u4e00\u89e3\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddPC8\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5927\u6548\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u7269\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u89c8\u8868<\/h4>\n<p>PC8\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u4e8e\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fPC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08Dimethylcyclohexylamine, DMCHA\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C\u2088H\u2081\u2087N<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>127.23 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0825\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.86\u20130.88 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ecf\u5ea6\uff0825\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 mPa\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\u503c\uff081%\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09<\/td>\n<td>10.5\u201311.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>150\u2013160\u00b0C\uff08\u5e38\u538b\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>45\u00b0C\uff08\u95ed\u676f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u9187\u7c7b\u3001\u916e\u7c7b\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u70c3\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6325\u53d1\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u6325\u53d1\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u660e\uff0cPC8\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u9ecf\u5ea6\u548c\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684pH\u503c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\u53ca\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u6ce1\u548c\u51dd\u80f6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf<\/h4>\n<p>PC8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728<strong>0.5\u20132.0 phr\uff08\u6bcf\u767e\u4efd\u6811\u8102\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4<\/strong>\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u9700\u6839\u636e\u914d\u65b9\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6240\u9700\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u7528\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf\uff08phr\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb6\u7535\u4fdd\u6e29\u786c\u6ce1\uff08\u5982\u51b0\u7bb1\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.5\u20131.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5efa\u7b51\u55b7\u6d82\u786c\u6ce1<\/td>\n<td>1.0\u20132.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>0.8\u20131.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<td>1.0\u20132.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u3002\u8fc7\u591a\u7684PC8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u5c11\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<p>PC8\u5e94\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u66b4\u9732\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a<strong>5\u201330\u00b0C<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5bb9\u5668\u5bc6\u5c01\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5438\u6e7f\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8ePC8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u5bc6\u95ed\u5bb9\u5668<\/strong>\u50a8\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdc\u79bb\u5f3a\u9178\u3001\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7b49\u6613\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8d28\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u9075\u5b88\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u8fd0\u8f93\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5267\u70c8\u9707\u52a8\u548c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u679c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u5305\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u5b8c\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u5b89\u5168\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1PC8\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u624b\u5957\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5438\u5165\u84b8\u6c14\u6216\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901a\u98ce\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u901a\u98ce\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2dPC8\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e94\u6025\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4e0d\u614e\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u6e05\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\uff0c\u5e76\u89c6\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d88\u9632\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1aPC8\u867d\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6613\u71c3\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5e94\u8fdc\u79bb\u660e\u706b\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u751f\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u5e72\u7c89\u706d\u706b\u5668\u6216\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u5668\u6251\u6551\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684PC8\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u5730\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u8fdb\u884c\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u968f\u610f\u503e\u5012\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9075\u5faa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u64cd\u4f5c\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddPC8\u7684\u4f73\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0cPC8\u7684\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>PC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4f17\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5bb6\u7535\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5173\u4e8ePC8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3PC8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5bf9PC8\u53ca\u5176\u7c7b\u4f3c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<strong>\u5317\u4eac\u5316\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662<\/strong>\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cPC8\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u6ce1\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08FTIR\uff09\u548c\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0PC8\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u5b54\u5f84\u66f4\u5c0f\u4e14\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5b81\u6ce2\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong>\u9488\u5bf9PC8\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u55b7\u6d82\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cPC8\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u5e76\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u55b7\u6d82\u65bd\u5de5\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cPC8\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u65bd\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0cPC8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u6837\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u3002<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9676\u6c0f\u5316\u5b66\u516c\u53f8\uff08Dow Chemical\uff09<\/strong>\u5728\u5176\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0cPC8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u521d\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5145\u5206\u586b\u5145\u6a21\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u540e\u671f\u5219\u52a0\u901f\u51dd\u80f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6ce1\u6cab\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff08Dow Technical Report, 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u51b0\u7bb1\u3001\u51b7\u85cf\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u53d1\u6ce1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002  <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u516c\u53f8\uff08BASF\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u4e13\u5229\u6587\u732e\uff08EP3023521B1\uff09\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e86PC8\u5728\u786c\u6ce1\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cPC8\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982DABCO 33-LV\uff09\u590d\u914d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u603b\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\uff08BASF Patent, 2016\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c<strong>\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u83f1\u5316\u5b66\u516c\u53f8\uff08Mitsubishi Chemical\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9PC8\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0cPC8\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\uff08Mitsubishi Chemical Report, 2022\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h4>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0cPC8\uff08DMCHA\uff09\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u786c\u6ce1\u53d1\u6ce1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u6210\u679c\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cPC8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u62d3\u5c55\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u7eff\u8272\u50ac\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5f00\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22PC8\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u6392\u653e\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u6ce1\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u65b0\u578b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0PC8\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u63a7\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528PC8\u4f18\u5316\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u3002  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0cPC8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e5f\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u5de9\u56fa\u3002<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> 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